The study of Ancient Sino-American Paleography
John A. Ruskamp, Jr., Ed.D., M.B.A.
"This is a new academic field." David N. Keightley, Ph.D.
University of California - Berkeley
Epigraphic Research
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(an ongoing research endeavor)
As of March 2020, ninety-seven uniquely ancient Chinese scripts have been identified in the North American rock writing record by this ongoing study. (CLICK HERE TO VIEW OR DOWNLOAD AN ALPHBETICAL PICTORIAL INDEX OF THESE REPRESENTATIVE ITEMS.)
In addition, several hundred duplicate examples of these ninty-seven written symbols have also been located, mainly along a path stretching from California's Mojave Desert to Albuquerque, New Mexico. Significantly, each of the study's pictogram-glyphs has a form matching that of a known complex ancient Chinese script character, with statistical confidence equal to or greater than 95% confidence. Significantly, multiple world-renowned sinologists and epigraphers have confirmed all these identities. Click on the item "Academic Commentary" in the left margin of this page to view the names and comments provided by some of the study's major contributors.)
All of these ancient scripts preserve readable Chinese writings, and, in several instances, they employ the appropriate syntax found in China for both their age and message. On the following pages viewers will find examples of these remarkable ancient writings.
For the more serious researcher, background information on the study's comparative statistical rubric is presented in the primary research report of this endeavor: Asiatic Echoes - The Identification of Ancient Chinese Pictograms in pre-Columbian North American Rock Writing, 3rd edition. A print version of the manuscript may be obtained by following the link to the "Asiatic Echoes" page of this website shown above. Digital copies of the report are currently available at Academia.edu and The Digital Archaeological Record.
Readers are encouraged to view and download for their own personal use the study's supplemental research reports which describe in detail many of the study's most important discoveries. These free documents can be accessed by clicking on the tab for "Additional Research Publications" located in the left margin of this page.
Importantly, all of the study's ancient Chinese pictogram-glyphs exhibit measurable surface repatination indicating that they are hundreds or even thousands of years old. As such, they are not recent specious fabrications (fakes).
In addition, senior National Park Service personnel and ranking members of Native American tribes have collectively determined that these pictogram-glyphs are unassociated with any known style of Native American rock art.
Note to Researchers and Readers
The sole intent of this website is to share with others the findings of the ongoing scientific study referred to as Asiatic Echoes.
Previously, the seminal document of this endeavor, Asiatic Echoes: The Identification of Ancient Chinese Pictograms in pre-Columbian North American Rock Writing, has been periodically enlarged and enhanced so that it would contain the study's latest findings and interpretations.
However, now that the 3rd edition of Asiatic Echoes is in print future reports detailing the study's most important discoveries will appear separately as Supplemental Reports on this website under the tab "Additional Resesarch Publications."
Recently, the worldwide media have published various reports about the remarkable findings of this research endeavor. A simple search for "ruskamp ancient Chinese" will display a number of these items. Readers are reminded that while this study is primarily epigraphic it has significant implications for the archaeological dating of related rock art sites and for understanding the origin of some Native American customs and folklore.
As the world renowned expert on ancient Chinese writing David N. Keightley, Ph.D. stated: "This study is an entirely new academic field!"
John A. Ruskamp, Jr., Ed.D., M.B.A.
October 2019
Agave House Chapter of the Arizona Archaeological Society
An Online Zoom Lecture
"The Asian Antecedents of North America"
July 22, 2020
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